Both animals and plants grow. Why do we say that growth and differentiation in plants is open and not so in animals? Does this statement hold true for sponges also?

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(N/A)
Growth in Plants Growth in Animals
$1$. Plant growth is indeterminate,meaning cells can divide and enlarge continuously throughout their lifetime. $1$. Animal growth is determinate,meaning they grow until a finite period,mature,and then stop growing.
$2$. Growth is open due to the presence of meristematic cells that keep dividing,allowing for the continuous addition of new organs. $2$. Cell division is distributed throughout the body to replace old and damaged cells,rather than being localized at specific regions.
$3$. Structures at the tips or meristematic zones are never 'complete' because of open-ended apices. $3$. After a specific embryonic period,the growth rate reduces in the juvenile phase and ceases upon reaching maturity.

Regarding sponges: The statement does not hold true for sponges. Sponges are simple multicellular animals that lack true tissues and organs. They exhibit a high degree of plasticity and regenerative capacity,and their growth pattern does not follow the typical determinate growth seen in higher animals.

Explore More

Similar Questions

Plastochron is the .....

Developing embryo (in vitro) shows

What changes are observed in the cell during the elongation phase?

Where does the maximum growth in the root occur?

Equipment used for the measurement of growth in plants is known as

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo